So, your kiddo is tackling vector subtraction in Secondary 4 Math? Don't panic! It's not as scary as it sounds. This checklist is designed to help you (and them!) verify solutions and build a solid understanding. We'll keep it relevant to the secondary 4 math syllabus singapore, ensuring it aligns with what they're learning in school, as outlined by the Ministry Of Education Singapore.
Before we dive into subtraction, let's quickly recap what vectors are. Think of them as arrows – they have both magnitude (length) and direction.
Fun fact: Did you know that vectors are used in video games to simulate realistic movement and physics? Pretty cool, eh?
Subtracting vectors might seem tricky, but it's actually clever addition in disguise! Remember this: a - b = a + (-b).
In other words, to subtract vector b from vector a, you simply add the negative of vector b to vector a. The negative of a vector has the same magnitude but points in the opposite direction.
Interesting fact: Vector subtraction is used by pilots to calculate the effect of wind on their flight path!
Alright, let's get down to the nitty-gritty. Here's your checklist to help ensure those vector subtraction solutions are spot-on. This is especially helpful for students preparing for their O-Levels and needing to master the secondary 4 math syllabus singapore.
Understand the Question:
Find the Negative of the Vector Being Subtracted:
Add the Vectors:
Calculate Magnitude and Direction (If Required):
Double-Check Your Work:
History: The development of vector algebra is attributed to mathematicians like Josiah Willard Gibbs and Oliver Heaviside in the late 19th century, building upon earlier work by William Rowan Hamilton.
The secondary 4 math syllabus singapore emphasizes understanding the geometric representation of vectors and their operations, including addition and subtraction. Algebraic equation solving checklist for Singapore Sec 4 students . In today's demanding educational landscape, many parents in Singapore are looking into effective strategies to boost their children's comprehension of mathematical ideas, from basic arithmetic to advanced problem-solving. Establishing a strong foundation early on can greatly improve confidence and academic achievement, helping students conquer school exams and real-world applications with ease. For those investigating options like math tuition it's crucial to focus on programs that emphasize personalized learning and experienced support. This approach not only tackles individual weaknesses but also fosters a love for the subject, contributing to long-term success in STEM-related fields and beyond.. Students are expected to apply these concepts to solve problems involving displacement, velocity, and force. Mastering vector subtraction is crucial for success in topics like mechanics and further studies in physics and engineering.
Vectors aren't just abstract math concepts; they're everywhere!
Interesting Fact: Architects use vectors to calculate the forces acting on a building to ensure its structural integrity.
Always draw a diagram! Visualizing the vectors can make a huge difference in understanding the problem and avoiding mistakes. Plus, it helps to double-check your work.
So there you have it! With this checklist and a little practice, your Secondary 4 student will be subtracting vectors like a pro in no time. In this nation's challenging education framework, parents play a essential role in directing their youngsters through key assessments that influence academic trajectories, from the Primary School Leaving Examination (PSLE) which tests basic skills in areas like mathematics and science, to the GCE O-Level tests emphasizing on secondary-level mastery in multiple disciplines. As learners progress, the GCE A-Level examinations require more profound analytical capabilities and topic proficiency, frequently influencing tertiary placements and occupational paths. To stay updated on all aspects of these local evaluations, parents should explore formal resources on Singapore exams supplied by the Singapore Examinations and Assessment Board (SEAB). This ensures entry to the most recent curricula, test calendars, enrollment information, and standards that align with Ministry of Education criteria. Regularly referring to SEAB can assist households plan efficiently, reduce uncertainties, and back their children in achieving peak performance in the midst of the demanding landscape.. Jiayou! (That's Singlish for "add oil" or "good luck!")
Alright parents and Sec 4 students, let's talk vectors! Vectors might sound intimidating, but they're actually quite useful, even in everyday life. Think about giving directions – "Walk 500 meters North-East" – that's a vector in action! This guide will help you understand vector subtraction using the Parallelogram and Triangle Laws, crucial concepts in the secondary 4 math syllabus singapore. We'll also throw in some tips to double-check your answers, so you can ace those exams!
Before we dive into subtraction, let's quickly recap what vectors are. Vectors are quantities that have both magnitude (size) and direction. They're often represented by arrows, where the length of the arrow indicates the magnitude and the arrowhead indicates the direction. Vectors are a key component of the secondary 4 math syllabus singapore. You'll be using them in various topics, so getting a solid grasp is essential. Vectors are used everywhere, from calculating the trajectory of a rocket to understanding forces in physics!
Fun Fact: Did you know that the concept of vectors wasn't formally developed until the 19th century? Mathematicians like William Rowan Hamilton (who came up with quaternions, a type of number system related to vectors) and Hermann Grassmann played key roles in their development.
The Parallelogram Law is a graphical method for adding two vectors. Here's how it works:
Now, for subtraction! Remember this key idea: Subtracting a vector is the same as adding its negative. So, a - b is the same as a + (-b). To find -b, simply reverse the direction of vector b while keeping its magnitude the same. Then, apply the Parallelogram Law to a and -b.
The Triangle Law is another way to visualize vector addition and subtraction. It's essentially a simplified version of the Parallelogram Law.
For subtraction (a - b), again, think of it as a + (-b). Reverse the direction of b, then place the tail of -b at the head of a. In an time where ongoing skill-building is crucial for professional growth and individual development, top universities globally are dismantling barriers by offering a wealth of free online courses that cover wide-ranging topics from informatics science and commerce to social sciences and wellness disciplines. These programs permit learners of all backgrounds to access top-notch sessions, assignments, and resources without the monetary load of standard admission, often through services that offer convenient timing and dynamic features. Discovering universities free online courses provides doors to elite schools' expertise, empowering proactive individuals to advance at no cost and earn certificates that improve profiles. By rendering elite learning openly available online, such offerings encourage international equality, empower disadvantaged populations, and nurture advancement, showing that high-standard knowledge is increasingly merely a step away for anybody with online connectivity.. The vector connecting the tail of a to the head of -b is the resultant vector.
Okay, you've drawn your parallelograms and triangles. How do you make sure your answer is correct? Here's a checklist:
Interesting Fact: Vectors are used extensively in computer graphics and animation. They help determine the movement and position of objects in 3D space, creating realistic and dynamic visuals.
Vectors are a foundational concept that builds upon your understanding of geometry and trigonometry. Mastering vector addition and subtraction, as outlined in the secondary 4 math syllabus singapore, will not only help you in your exams but also prepare you for more advanced topics in mathematics and physics. In this Southeast Asian nation's bilingual education setup, where proficiency in Chinese is crucial for academic success, parents often look for approaches to help their children conquer the tongue's subtleties, from lexicon and interpretation to composition writing and verbal abilities. With exams like the PSLE and O-Levels setting high standards, prompt intervention can avert common challenges such as subpar grammar or limited interaction to cultural elements that deepen knowledge acquisition. For families seeking to boost outcomes, exploring chinese tuition singapore resources provides knowledge into structured programs that match with the MOE syllabus and nurture bilingual assurance. This specialized aid not only strengthens exam preparedness but also develops a deeper respect for the language, opening doors to ethnic legacy and prospective occupational benefits in a pluralistic environment.. Plus, understanding vectors can help you appreciate how math is used in the real world, from navigation to engineering.
So there you have it! Vector subtraction isn't so scary after all, right? Just remember the Parallelogram and Triangle Laws, practice regularly, and use the checklist to verify your solutions. Good luck with your studies, and don't forget to have fun learning! Jiayou!
Ensuring the accuracy of signs is paramount when subtracting vectors component-wise. Remember, a negative sign in front of a component changes its direction. For secondary 4 math syllabus Singapore, students often find it helpful to double-check each sign before proceeding with the subtraction. A simple mistake in the sign can lead to a completely different vector, altering the magnitude and direction of the resultant vector. This is especially crucial in physics applications where direction has physical significance.
Maintaining the correct order of components during subtraction is another essential step. Vector subtraction is not commutative, meaning that **a** - **b** is not the same as **b** - **a**. Always subtract the corresponding components in the correct sequence based on the problem statement. For example, if you are calculating the change in velocity (final velocity minus initial velocity), ensure you subtract the initial velocity components from the final velocity components, not the other way around. Getting this order wrong is a common mistake, especially under exam pressure.
Before subtracting, verify if any scalar multiplication is involved. Sometimes, vectors are multiplied by a scalar before the subtraction. Make sure to perform the scalar multiplication for each component of the vector before proceeding with the subtraction. This involves multiplying each i and j component of the vector by the scalar value. For instance, if you have 2**a** - **b**, you must first multiply the vector **a** by 2, component-wise, before subtracting vector **b**. In this bustling city-state's bustling education scene, where learners encounter significant demands to excel in numerical studies from elementary to higher tiers, finding a educational center that integrates expertise with true passion can make significant changes in cultivating a passion for the field. Dedicated teachers who venture outside rote learning to encourage strategic problem-solving and problem-solving skills are uncommon, but they are crucial for assisting students surmount challenges in subjects like algebra, calculus, and statistics. For guardians seeking similar dedicated support, Odyssey Math Tuition stand out as a example of dedication, motivated by educators who are profoundly engaged in every pupil's progress. This steadfast enthusiasm translates into customized teaching strategies that modify to unique needs, leading in improved performance and a lasting respect for math that reaches into upcoming academic and professional endeavors.. Neglecting this step can lead to incorrect results and a misunderstanding of vector scaling.
Confirm that all components are expressed in the same units. This is particularly important in real-world problems where different units might be used initially. Before performing any subtraction, convert all components to a consistent unit system. For instance, if one component is in meters and another is in centimeters, convert them to either meters or centimeters before proceeding. This ensures that the subtraction yields a meaningful and physically accurate result. Failing to do so can lead to significant errors, especially when dealing with physical quantities.
After performing the subtraction, calculate the magnitude of the resultant vector. This provides a quick check for the plausibility of your answer. The magnitude should be a reasonable value based on the magnitudes of the original vectors. In Singapore's challenging education landscape, where English functions as the key channel of instruction and assumes a crucial role in national assessments, parents are keen to support their youngsters surmount common challenges like grammar affected by Singlish, vocabulary gaps, and issues in understanding or composition writing. Developing solid fundamental abilities from primary levels can significantly elevate assurance in handling PSLE components such as scenario-based authoring and spoken communication, while secondary students profit from specific exercises in literary examination and debate-style compositions for O-Levels. For those hunting for efficient approaches, exploring english tuition singapore offers valuable perspectives into programs that match with the MOE syllabus and highlight dynamic learning. This extra assistance not only hones assessment skills through practice exams and input but also encourages domestic routines like daily literature and discussions to cultivate enduring tongue proficiency and scholastic success.. If the calculated magnitude seems unusually large or small, it might indicate an error in your calculations. You can use the Pythagorean theorem to find the magnitude: |**r**| = √(rx² + ry²), where rx and ry are the components of the resultant vector **r**. This final check helps catch any major errors before submitting your answer, ensuring you *kiasu* and get that A1 for your secondary 4 math syllabus Singapore!
Hey parents and Sec 4 students! Vectors can seem a bit abstract, right? But they're super useful, especially when you get to more advanced physics and engineering. This guide is all about making sure your vector subtraction is spot on, using good old geometric methods. Think of it as a foolproof checklist, lah! This is important because mastering vectors is a key component of the secondary 4 math syllabus Singapore, as defined by the Ministry Of Education Singapore.
Before we dive into the checklist, let's quickly recap what vectors are all about. Vectors are quantities that have both magnitude (size) and direction. Think of it like this: "Go 5 meters" is just a magnitude, but "Go 5 meters North" is a vector! They're represented by arrows, where the length of the arrow indicates the magnitude and the arrowhead points in the direction. Vectors are a crucial part of the secondary 4 math syllabus Singapore, and understanding them well will help you in many other subjects.
Fun Fact: Did you know that the concept of vectors wasn't formally developed until the 19th century? Mathematicians like William Rowan Hamilton and Hermann Grassmann played key roles in establishing vector algebra.
This is the foundation of the geometric method. If your drawing isn't accurate, your answer won't be either!
Remember, subtracting a vector is the same as adding its negative. This means flipping the direction of the vector you're subtracting.
This is where you get your answer!
Interesting Fact: Vectors are used in computer graphics to create realistic 3D models and animations. They determine the position, orientation, and movement of objects in virtual space.
Vectors are not just abstract concepts. They have real-world applications in physics (forces, velocities), engineering (structural analysis), and even computer science (graphics, game development). A strong understanding of vectors will give you a solid foundation for future studies. In Singapore's fiercely challenging scholastic landscape, parents are devoted to bolstering their youngsters' excellence in crucial math assessments, starting with the fundamental hurdles of PSLE where analytical thinking and conceptual comprehension are examined rigorously. As learners progress to O Levels, they come across increasingly intricate areas like coordinate geometry and trigonometry that demand accuracy and logical competencies, while A Levels present sophisticated calculus and statistics requiring profound insight and application. For those committed to offering their kids an academic boost, locating the best math tuition customized to these curricula can transform instructional journeys through focused approaches and professional insights. This investment not only elevates test results across all stages but also cultivates enduring mathematical mastery, unlocking opportunities to renowned universities and STEM careers in a intellect-fueled society.. Plus, nailing this topic helps you ace your secondary 4 math syllabus Singapore!
So there you have it! A simple checklist to ensure your vector subtraction is steady pom pi pi. Keep practicing, and you'll be a vector whiz in no time!
If possible, use an alternative method to verify the vector subtraction, such as converting to polar form or using a different coordinate system. Compare the results obtained from both methods to ensure consistency and accuracy. Resolving the vectors into components along perpendicular axes can also serve as a check.
Ensure that the subtraction of corresponding components (x, y, and z if applicable) is performed correctly. Double-check the signs of each component after subtraction. Verify that the resulting components align with the expected direction based on the vector diagram.
Visualize the vector subtraction geometrically by placing the tail of the vector being subtracted at the head of the other vector. The resultant vector should point from the tail of the first vector to the head of the second (subtracted) vector. Confirm that the direction and magnitude of your calculated resultant vector match this visual representation.
Calculate the magnitude of the resultant vector using the components obtained after subtraction. Compare this magnitude with an estimated magnitude from a scaled vector diagram. Also, determine the direction of the resultant vector and ensure it aligns with the visual representation and the context of the problem.
So, your Secondary 4 kiddo just aced their vectors subtraction question? Steady lah! But before you celebrate with some teh tarik, let's make sure their answer is spot-on. This handy checklist, aligned with the secondary 4 math syllabus singapore (as defined by the Ministry Of Education Singapore, MOE), will help you, the super parent, verify their solutions like a pro. Even if you haven't touched vectors since your own school days, don't worry, we'll keep it simple and relevant to the secondary 4 math syllabus singapore.
Vectors: More Than Just Arrows
Vectors, hor, are not just arrows in your textbook! They represent quantities with both magnitude (size) and direction. Think of it like this: 5 km due North. In Singapore's competitive educational landscape, parents dedicated to their youngsters' success in math commonly emphasize comprehending the systematic progression from PSLE's foundational problem-solving to O Levels' intricate areas like algebra and geometry, and further to A Levels' advanced ideas in calculus and statistics. Staying aware about curriculum revisions and assessment guidelines is key to offering the right guidance at every level, making sure pupils build self-assurance and secure excellent performances. For official perspectives and materials, exploring the Ministry Of Education platform can deliver valuable information on guidelines, syllabi, and educational methods adapted to national standards. Engaging with these authoritative content strengthens parents to align domestic study with classroom expectations, fostering long-term achievement in numerical fields and beyond, while keeping informed of the newest MOE programs for holistic pupil advancement.. The "5 km" is the magnitude, and "due North" is the direction. Understanding vectors is crucial not just for secondary 4 math syllabus singapore, but also for fields like physics and engineering. Vectors form a critical component of the secondary 4 math syllabus singapore.
Fun Fact: Did you know that the concept of vectors wasn't fully developed until the 19th century? Mathematicians like William Rowan Hamilton and Hermann Grassmann played key roles in formalizing vector algebra. Imagine trying to navigate the world without a clear understanding of vectors!
The Subtraction Sanity Check: Magnitude & Direction
When subtracting vectors, we're essentially finding the resultant vector – the single vector that represents the combined effect of the original vectors after the subtraction. Here's your checklist to ensure your child's answer is correct, according to the secondary 4 math syllabus singapore:
First, make sure your child has correctly subtracted the corresponding components of the vectors. If vector a = (x1, y1) and vector b = (x2, y2), then a - b = (x1 - x2, y1 - y2). This is fundamental to the secondary 4 math syllabus singapore.
The magnitude (or length) of the resultant vector is calculated using the Pythagorean theorem:
Magnitude = √((x1 - x2)² + (y1 - y2)²)
Double-check that your child has squared the differences correctly, added them, and then taken the square root. Remind them that magnitude is always a positive value – cannot be negative one, okay?
The direction of the resultant vector is typically expressed as an angle (θ) with respect to the positive x-axis. This is where trigonometry comes in, as taught in the secondary 4 math syllabus singapore:
tan(θ) = (y1 - y2) / (x1 - x2)
θ = arctan((y1 - y2) / (x1 - x2))
Important Reminder: The arctan function only gives angles in the range of -90° to +90°. Your child needs to consider the quadrant in which the resultant vector lies to determine the correct angle. For example, if (x1 - x2) is negative and (y1 - y2) is positive, the angle is in the second quadrant, and they need to add 180° to the arctan result.
Now comes the 'agak-agak' (estimation) part! Does the magnitude and direction of the resultant vector make sense in relation to the original vectors? If vector a was pointing mostly upwards and vector b was pointing mostly downwards, then the resultant vector (a - b) should be pointing even more upwards. If the calculated direction is downwards, something is definitely wrong!
Ensure that the units for magnitude are included (e.g., cm, m, km). Direction is usually expressed in degrees (°).
Interesting Fact: Vectors are used in computer graphics to create realistic images and animations. They help determine how light interacts with objects and how objects move in a 3D space. So, your child's understanding of vectors could one day lead to them creating the next blockbuster movie!
Troubleshooting: When Things Go Wrong
Spot a discrepancy? Here's how to troubleshoot:
Vectors in Real Life: Beyond the Textbook
Vectors are everywhere! They're used in:
By using this checklist, you're not just helping your child ace their secondary 4 math syllabus singapore; you're also equipping them with valuable problem-solving skills that will benefit them in all areas of their life. Now go forth and conquer those vectors!
Hey parents and Sec 4 students! Ever wondered if all that secondary 4 math syllabus Singapore stuff actually matters outside the classroom? Well, it does! Today, we're diving into how vector subtraction – a key concept in the secondary 4 math syllabus Singapore, as defined by the Ministry Of Education Singapore – pops up in real life. Think navigation, physics problems involving forces and velocities, and even calculating distances. Confirm plus chop, it's useful!
Before we get to the subtraction part, let's quickly recap what vectors are. Simply put, vectors are mathematical objects that have both magnitude (size) and direction. Think of it like this: if you're telling someone how to get to your favourite hawker centre, you wouldn't just say "walk 500 meters." You'd need to say "walk 500 meters north-east," right? That "north-east" bit is the direction, and the "500 meters" is the magnitude. Vectors are represented graphically as arrows, where the length of the arrow represents the magnitude and the arrowhead indicates the direction.
Fun fact: Did you know that the concept of vectors wasn't fully formalized until the 19th century? Mathematicians like William Rowan Hamilton and Hermann Grassmann played key roles in developing vector algebra.
Vector subtraction is the process of finding the difference between two vectors. Graphically, it's like adding the negative of one vector to another. Let's say you have vector A and vector B. To find A - B, you essentially reverse the direction of vector B (making it -B) and then add it to vector A.
Why is this important? Because it allows us to determine relative motion, resultant forces, and changes in position, among other things.
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Interesting fact: GPS systems rely heavily on vector calculations to determine your location. They use signals from multiple satellites to triangulate your position, and these calculations involve vector addition and subtraction.
Alright, time for a quick checklist to make sure you're on the right track when solving vector subtraction problems, especially for your secondary 4 math syllabus Singapore:
History: While the formalization of vectors came later, the underlying principles have been used for centuries in fields like surveying and navigation. Early navigators used techniques that were essentially graphical vector addition and subtraction to plot their courses.
While the secondary 4 math syllabus Singapore might focus primarily on 2D vectors, it's worth knowing that vectors can also exist in three dimensions (3D). The principles of vector subtraction are the same, but you'll have three components to deal with (x, y, and z). 3D vectors are used extensively in computer graphics, engineering, and physics to model objects and forces in space.
So, why should you care about vector subtraction? Because it's a fundamental concept that underlies many important technologies and scientific principles. Whether you're planning to become an engineer, a scientist, a pilot, or even a game developer, understanding vectors will give you a significant advantage. Plus, mastering the secondary 4 math syllabus Singapore will open doors to further studies and career opportunities. Don't blur your chance to shine!
So, your child in Secondary 4 is tackling vectors? Steady lah! Vectors can seem a bit abstract at first, but once you get the hang of it, it's like riding a bicycle – you'll never forget! This section focuses on vector subtraction, a crucial part of the secondary 4 math syllabus Singapore. In Singapore's high-stakes education structure, where educational achievement is essential, tuition generally pertains to private supplementary lessons that deliver specific guidance in addition to classroom programs, aiding learners master disciplines and gear up for major tests like PSLE, O-Levels, and A-Levels amid intense competition. This private education field has expanded into a lucrative market, fueled by guardians' commitments in personalized instruction to bridge knowledge deficiencies and boost performance, even if it often increases pressure on developing learners. As AI appears as a disruptor, delving into innovative tuition solutions reveals how AI-powered tools are personalizing educational journeys globally, providing adaptive mentoring that outperforms conventional practices in effectiveness and involvement while resolving international educational disparities. In the city-state in particular, AI is transforming the traditional supplementary education approach by facilitating cost-effective , flexible resources that align with local syllabi, possibly cutting costs for families and improving results through analytics-based insights, although principled considerations like heavy reliance on tech are debated.. We'll highlight common pitfalls and provide a checklist to ensure your child's answers are spot-on. This will help them ace their exams and build a strong foundation for future studies.
Keywords: secondary 4 math syllabus singapore, vector subtraction, math help, exam tips, Singapore education, vectors, mathematics, secondary school, education.
Vectors are mathematical objects that have both magnitude (size) and direction. Think of it like this: if you tell someone to walk 5 meters, that's just magnitude. But if you say walk 5 meters North, that's a vector! Vectors are used everywhere, from physics (calculating forces) to computer graphics (creating 3D images). The secondary 4 math syllabus Singapore introduces students to the fundamentals of vectors, including addition, subtraction, and scalar multiplication.
Vectors can be represented visually as arrows. The length of the arrow represents the magnitude, and the direction of the arrow represents the direction of the vector. When subtracting vectors geometrically, you're essentially adding the negative of the second vector to the first. This can be visualized by flipping the direction of the second vector and then placing it head-to-tail with the first vector.
In the secondary 4 math syllabus Singapore, vectors are often expressed in component form, like (x, y). This means the vector has an x-component of x and a y-component of y. Vector subtraction in component form is straightforward: you subtract the corresponding components. So, if vector A = (a1, a2) and vector B = (b1, b2), then A - B = (a1 - b1, a2 - b2).
Fun Fact: Did you know that the concept of vectors wasn't fully formalized until the 19th century? Mathematicians like William Rowan Hamilton and Hermann Grassmann played key roles in developing vector algebra and analysis. It's quite interesting how something so fundamental to modern science took so long to develop!
Section 4 often involves more complex problems where vector subtraction is just one step in a larger calculation. Here's a checklist to help your child avoid common mistakes:
Interesting fact: Vectors are not just abstract mathematical concepts; they are used in GPS navigation systems to determine your location and direction. So, when your child masters vector subtraction, they are essentially learning the math behind how GPS works!
Let's dive deeper into specific errors students often make and how to address them:
History: While vectors were being developed mathematically, they found practical applications in physics and engineering. The development of airplanes, for instance, relied heavily on understanding vector forces like lift, drag, and thrust.
By following this checklist and being aware of common mistakes, your child can confidently tackle vector subtraction problems in their secondary 4 math syllabus Singapore. Remember, practice makes perfect! Encourage them to work through plenty of examples, and don't be afraid to seek help from teachers or tutors if needed. Jiayou!
Draw the vectors tip-to-tail. The resultant vector should connect the tail of the first vector to the tip of the second vector (after reversing its direction for subtraction).
Draw both vectors from the same origin. Complete the parallelogram. The vector along the diagonal from the origin represents the vector sum, and the other diagonal represents the vector difference.
Break down each vector into its x and y components. Subtract the corresponding components. The resulting components should match the components of your calculated resultant vector.
Yes, calculate the magnitude and direction of your resultant vector. Does it align with the expected magnitude and direction based on the original vectors and their subtraction?
The concept is the same. Break down each vector into its x, y, and z components. Subtract the corresponding components to verify your result.